Print
clock clock iconcutlery cutlery iconflag flag iconfolder folder iconinstagram instagram iconpinterest pinterest iconfacebook facebook iconprint print iconsquares squares iconheart heart iconheart solid heart solid icon

Basic Béchamel Sauce Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.3 from 61 reviews
  • Author: admin
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 15 minutes
  • Yield: 6 2/3 cups
  • Category: Sauce
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: French

Description

Classic French Béchamel Sauce made with butter, flour, and milk, seasoned with nutmeg, salt, and pepper. Perfect as a versatile creamy base for various dishes such as casseroles, gratins, and pasta sauces.


Ingredients

Scale

Ingredients

  • 8 tablespoons butter
  • ¾ cup all-purpose flour
  • 4 ½ cups milk
  • 1/8 teaspoon ground nutmeg (or more to taste)
  • Salt, to taste
  • Black pepper, to taste


Instructions

  1. Melt butter: In a saucepan with a capacity of at least 2 quarts, melt the butter over medium heat until fully melted and starting to foam.
  2. Cook flour: Whisk the flour into the melted butter and continue to whisk constantly for 2 to 4 minutes. Be careful not to let the flour brown; the mixture should remain pale to ensure the sauce stays white and smooth.
  3. Add milk gradually: Slowly whisk the milk into the flour-butter mixture, taking care to avoid lumps. Once all the milk is incorporated, reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer the sauce, whisking constantly, until it thickens. This usually takes about 5 minutes. If the sauce hasn’t thickened, increase the heat slightly to just below boiling.
  4. Adjust consistency: If the sauce is thicker than desired, gradually whisk in additional milk a little at a time until you achieve the desired creaminess and consistency.
  5. Season: Add ground nutmeg, salt, and pepper to taste. Stir well and use as a base for your favorite recipes or enjoy as is.

Notes

  • Ensure constant whisking to prevent lumps and scorching at the bottom of the pan.
  • Use whole milk for a richer sauce; low-fat milk will produce a lighter texture.
  • For a thinner sauce, gradually add more milk as needed after cooking.
  • This sauce can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days; reheat gently while whisking to prevent separation.
  • Nutmeg is traditional but optional; it adds a subtle warmth and depth to the flavor.